French Vocabulary
Essential Furniture & Home Appliances
Core furniture and household appliances for furnishing and equipping a home.
Start Interactive LessonLesson Summary
Core furniture and household appliances for furnishing and equipping a home.
Vocabulary
Furnishing the Interior
The names of rooms were introduced in the home: rooms and architecture. This lesson supplies the vocabulary for the furniture and appliances typically found inside those rooms. The terms can be combined with possessive adjectives, colours, and descriptive adjectives (see colours and basic descriptive adjectives) to describe one’s own living environment.
Furniture and Household Items
| French | English | Typical Room |
|---|---|---|
| le lit | bed | la chambre |
| la table de nuit | bedside table | la chambre |
| l'armoire (f) | wardrobe | la chambre |
| le canapé | sofa | le salon |
| le fauteuil | armchair | le salon |
| la table basse | coffee table | le salon |
| la bibliothèque | bookshelf / bookcase | le salon / le bureau |
| le bureau | desk | le bureau |
| la chaise | chair | la cuisine / la salle à manger |
| la table | table | la cuisine / la salle à manger |
| le tapis | rug / carpet | all rooms |
| le rideau | curtain | all rooms |
| la lampe | lamp | all rooms |
| le miroir | mirror | l'entrée / la salle de bains |
Home Appliances
| French | English | Typical Room |
|---|---|---|
| le réfrigérateur / le frigo | fridge | la cuisine |
| le congélateur | freezer | la cuisine |
| la cuisinière | stove | la cuisine |
| le four | oven | la cuisine |
| le micro-ondes | microwave | la cuisine |
| le lave-vaisselle | dishwasher | la cuisine |
| le lave-linge | washing machine | la buanderie / la cuisine |
| le sèche-linge | dryer | la buanderie / la cuisine |
| l'aspirateur (m) | vacuum cleaner | all rooms |
| la télévision / la télé | TV | le salon / la chambre |
Describing a Furnished Room
The expressions il y a, c'est, and j'ai, together with prepositions of location, are used to describe the placement of furniture within a room.
- Dans ma chambre, il y a un grand lit et une petite table de nuit.
- Le canapé est dans le salon, devant la télévision.
- Nous avons un nouveau réfrigérateur dans la cuisine.
- Est-ce qu'il y a un lave-linge dans l'appartement ?
Examples
- Dans mon salon, il y a un canapé gris, une table basse et une grande télé.Furniture with a colour adjective: canapé gris (masculine, gris invariable) and size adjective grande.
- La cuisine est petite, mais elle a un frigo, un four et un lave-vaisselle.Appliances listed with the verb avoir.
Related searches
These are the main phrases this lesson covers: