French Conjugation
Regular -ER Verbs: Plural Forms
The plural present‑tense forms of regular -er verbs: nous, vous, ils, elles.
Start Interactive LessonLesson Summary
The plural present‑tense forms of regular -er verbs: nous, vous, ils, elles.
Conjugation
Completing the Paradigm
The singular forms of regular -er verbs were presented in the previous conjugation lesson. The same stem is used for the plural, with the endings -ons, -ez, and -ent.
Full Present Tense of Parler
| Subject | Ending | Form | Pronunciation |
|---|---|---|---|
| je | -e | parle | silent ending |
| tu | -es | parles | silent ending (same sound as je) |
| il/elle/on | -e | parle | silent ending |
| nous | -ons | parlons | ending pronounced |
| vous | -ez | parlez | ending sounds like ‘ay’ |
| ils/elles | -ent | parlent | ending completely silent |
Pronunciation Rules
1. The nous ending -ons is always pronounced.
2. The vous ending -ez is pronounced ‘ay’.
3. The ils/elles ending -ent is silent; ils parlent is pronounced identically to il parle. The subject pronoun alone signals the plural.
4. In informal speech, on often replaces nous, but the full form must be mastered for formal contexts.
Plural Verbs in Use
Plural forms describe group actions: Nous travaillons à la bibliothèque. (We work at the library.) Vous aimez le français ? (Do you like French?) Ils regardent la télévision. (They watch television.) They combine readily with family vocabulary: Mes parents habitent à Lyon. (My parents live in Lyon.)
Examples
- Nous parlons français et anglais.First-person plural (nous) with the ending -ons.
- Vous aimez la musique ?Formal or plural ‘you’ with the ending -ez.
- Les étudiants travaillent à la bibliothèque.Third-person plural (ils) with the silent ending -ent.
Related searches
These are the main phrases this lesson covers: